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Should I Teach this Play?

  • 1.  Should I Teach this Play?

    Posted 07-21-2022 10:44
    I am currently working on curriculum for the 2022-23 school year. I teach at a High School Performing Arts Charter School, so, students are engaged in all art forms on a daily basis. Much like college they chose a track to follow and take courses in that track and core academics. I teach Theatre Arts and am reviewing my responses to course evaluations for Script Analysis. A student commented that perhaps I shouldn't teach For Colored Girls Who Have Considered Suicide When the Rainbow is Enuf because I can't relate to the struggles. While they are not entirely wrong, as I am white, I am a woman. 

    So, should I still teach it?

    The survey was anonymous, and the class had three white students and two students of color. I only received this comment from one student.

    Is this the new dynamic? That educators shouldn't teach any material that they themselves are unable to identify directly? I am not claiming right or wrong/ good or bad, just curious if anyone else has experienced this and how you moved forward?

    Thank you for your time and consideration.

    Rebecca~

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    Rebecca Lustig
    Westinghouse Arts Academy Charter School
    PA
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    Edited to add:  Thank you all for reading, offering advice, and continuing the conversation. As I have commented on a few replies, I am in the process of finding a BIPOC scholar/educator to offer a master class or team teach FCG. These are very important conversations to engage not only each other in, but also our students. Thanks again for your time, dedication, and energy!


  • 2.  RE: Should I Teach this Play?

    Posted 07-22-2022 07:07
    This is a very important conversation you are starting - one that me and my performing arts colleagues talk about non stop. I appreciate that you have posted an anonymous survey for your students where they can potentially feel safe to talk freely about the curriculum. 

    Joan

    ********
    Joan Jubett
    (she/her)
    HS Play Director / High School Drama Teacher
    Advisor for Class of 2024





  • 3.  RE: Should I Teach this Play?

    Posted 07-22-2022 08:21

    Our department has been dealing with this for a few years now, especially as student attitudes have changed. To be up front, I teach technical classes and don't deal with it directly, but I have very strong opinions. If we only ever explore or expose our students to scripts that we have only a direct understanding of, we will never grow. They will never grow. And there is way more to script analysis than the actual events in a story. There is structure, flow, timing of character introduction, rising action, etc. Things that you ARE expert in. I think its a great opportunity for students of other cultures to step up and be leaders in a classroom. An opportunity for us as educators to reach out and bring guest artists and other teachers into our world to team teach (the approach we use most often). I think the evolving attitudes toward teaching materials from other cultures is fantastic and causes us, and our students, to ask a lot if very important questions. Because it is so important for us and to our students from other cultures, we need to find ways to teach those stories and bring multiple voices and perspectives into the conversation. 

    That's my take. 



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    Jodi Williams
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  • 4.  RE: Should I Teach this Play?

    Posted 07-27-2022 11:47
    Thank you for your thoughtful reply. You are right, I do know how to dissect and teach a play. After posting my questions here, I also reached out via Facebook to friends and colleagues in the larger theatre community. The general consensus is that I am more than capable of teaching Shange's play in the context of script analysis, but that I should bring in a BIPOC Scholar/Educator to teach the themes.  

    Keeping Shange's play on my syllabus, is a learning opportunity not only for my students, but for me as well.

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    Rebecca Lustig
    Westinghouse Arts Academy Charter School
    PA
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  • 5.  RE: Should I Teach this Play?

    Posted 07-22-2022 10:07

    Rebecca,

    Wow...this would mean that English teachers can only teach works that reflect their experience...that seems unrealistic, and does not acknowledge the power of literature and theater to expose us to the lived experience of others, a necessary tool for developing empathy.  Teach the play, give students the opportunity to reflect on their own lived experience and how they can connect to the experiences of others. 

    Good luck,

    Kate

    Kate Bernardo

    Beaumont English Department

    Beaumont Drama Director

    kbernardo@beaumontschool.org

     

     






  • 6.  RE: Should I Teach this Play?

    Posted 07-27-2022 12:01
    You're not wrong...

    I do want to share an experience I had this past school year... One of the committees I created within my ITS Troupe is a Play Reading Committee. This committee is responsible for reading various plays throughout the school year and then offering three suggestions as potential plays for the school to produce. While we got a late start(my first year at this school) it was still a successful endeavor.  Students read plays, carried on thoughtful debates/conversations on the viability and practicality of all aspects of a potential production. One play, She Kills Monsters, deals with various themes, some involving LGBTQA topics. These students openly debated if I, a cis white woman, should even direct the play. So, it would stand to reason that some have similar concerns with other educators. 

    You do have the right idea. I will still teach the play. I am also working on bringing in a BIPOC scholar/educator to teach a masterclass or team teach the unit on FCG

    Thank you for your thoughtful reply!

    Sincerely,
    Rebecca~

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    Rebecca Lustig
    Westinghouse Arts Academy Charter School
    PA
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  • 7.  RE: Should I Teach this Play?

    Posted 07-28-2022 10:49
    I think the comments about She Kills Monsters are pretty concerning, actually. 

    The play was written by a cisgender straight man. If you are not permitted to direct it, (I still don't understand why, to be honest), who suffers? Your kids who will not get the opportunity to perform in it. 

    Theater is an empathy machine. Its entire point is to step into the shoes of someone who is not us. It teaches us how to empathize and identify with people from different walks of life, with different experiences and challenges. 

    Theater is also collaborative. A play is more than the sum of its parts - a play written by a cisgender straight man, directed by a cisgender woman, can include actors with different identities, who bring their wealth of lived experience to the project and make it deeper, richer, more authentic. 

    Qui used his empathetic imagination to imagine LGBTQ characters, to explore themes that were not personally attached to his identity - he did so humbly and thoughtfully, and it takes a set of actors and a director to fully bring that play to life. We do it together. 

    If we begin closing off roles (and we should probably exclude roles specifically written for people of color here), and plays, and who can direct what, and who can write whom, we vastly shrink our horizons - what begins as concern about authenticity dissolves the entire notion that we could play a part that isn't wholly like ourselves. We destroy the entire foundation on which theater is built - empathy. "I can never understand you, and you will never understand me." 

    Lastly, and this is my philosophy - the play is not the most important thing. The playwright is not the most important thing. The audience is not the most important thing. YOUR KIDS are the most important thing in this process. 

    What are they learning? What experiences are they having? If you don't direct this play, do they benefit? Do they grow? Do they learn? Yes, they can debate authenticity, but if that means that we're only going to do plays that share our identity, directed by a person who shares the identity of the playwright, then you are disserving those kids. 







  • 8.  RE: Should I Teach this Play?

    Posted 07-22-2022 10:34
    Hi Rebecca,
    I'm a teaching artist with ETA and read your question.  In 2019 I worked on FCG in Denmark, Sweden and Finland and the cast consisted of one Danish woman, one woman from India and five women from different countries in Africa and I am African American. One would think being African American and working with women from Africa would have been easy however, it was not easy at all. Although we were women the language became a challenge. As the director my approach was to address the issues which are universal.   
    In November I'm heading to Nairobi, Kenya to direct the play and I'm sure the same challenge will arise due to the culture there. 

    Can or should you teach FCG as a white woman? One of the answers to this question may be how do you plan to approach it?
    I feel that all women can relate to the issues in this play and if we are addressing the issues then yes teach it.  

    It is my goal to globalize FCG because these voices need to be heard. Please feel free to contact me if you want to chat further.
         
    Peace,
    Cheryl J. Williams
    410-925-8329

    "Try to be a rainbow in someone's cloud."
    Maya Angelou 





  • 9.  RE: Should I Teach this Play?

    Posted 07-22-2022 11:22
    Great question.

    I’m currently taking a class with the ADL on bias and one sentence we’ve been discussing is “nothing about us without us.” This has made me consider inviting guest speakers to help me teach plays in which I am not the main identity.

    I also wonder if there are playwrights of color who may be interested in creating packets of dramaturgy for plays for teachers who don’t have money to get a guest speaker, but who want their students to interact with a play in which the teacher’s identity doesn’t match.

    I wonder if edta might lead the way in this effort. I think we need to start creating new normals that will help us all bring important plays to classrooms in ways that best honor the identities in them.

    I wish you luck in your journey. I’m searching as well.

    Sent from my iPhone




  • 10.  RE: Should I Teach this Play?

    Posted 07-22-2022 14:01
    Kimberly, I agree with your suggestion of bringing someone in to teach the subject matter. If one cannot afford to bring in a guest artist, I would suggest zoom. 

    There are study guides and packets of dramaturgy for this play and others available. Having directed this play in several states in the US, the nordic regions of Europe and in two countries in Africa I have study guides and research.

    Please let me know if I can assist further.
     
    Peace,
    Cheryl J. Williams
    410-925-8329

    "Try to be a rainbow in someone's cloud."
    Maya Angelou 





  • 11.  RE: Should I Teach this Play?

    Posted 07-23-2022 14:58
    This is a fantastic question, and thank you for being so intentional with your curriculum. 

    I think the tension here can be addressed by how you situate yourself in regards to the content. Are you always the expert in the room with the "right" answers? If so, do not teach this play. 

    However, if you align yourself alongside the students as a listener and a learner, you can still provide them access to the material. Rather than lecturing, find lectures by Black women that you and your students can watch and discuss together. Read related critical pieces with your students, with the goal of asking more questions... not answering them. Stay curious, be in the learning with them, and refuse to be the holder of knowledge. 

    Just as you are intentional with selecting your content, being intentional with how you position yourself in relation to this piece will be powerful.

    ------------------------------
    Emily Coalson Stamets
    CA State Chapter Board
    Life coach for theatrical women & grown up theatre kids.
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  • 12.  RE: Should I Teach this Play?

    Posted 07-24-2022 17:47

    Emily,

    Thanks so much for your words here. I really appreciate what you have written. 

    For probably 15 years, I have this phrase posted front and center, " Everyone is a student. Everyone is a teacher." I have many people who immediately get it, but I have been questioned by fellow teachers, administrators, parents, and teachers at times about the concept.  I can explain the idea pretty well, and I strive to model it daily, but still there are some educators who don't get it. 

    The next time I encounter a challenge to my "Everyone a student/Everyone a teacher" practice, I plan to use your phrase , "if you align yourself alongside the students as a listener and a learner…". It is beautiful and insightful. 

    I am so happy you shared. 

    thank you!



    ------------------------------
    J. Harvey Stone
    Teacher/Director
    Jamestown High School Theatre
    Williamsburg, VA
    james.stone@wjccschools.org
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  • 13.  RE: Should I Teach this Play?

    Posted 07-25-2022 12:14

    Dear Ms. Lustig, 

    Your survey respondent raises an interesting point – the always unique and singular perspective each of us has when hearing a story, a historical fact, a work of art. And then trying to interpret what that story, fact, work "means" to us and to the audience of unique and singular individuals hearing it.

    But your respondent is incorrect when suggesting *only* a teacher representing a specific demographic should be allowed to bring this play to the class and utilize it as a teaching tool. That's not how education works.

    What gives this play its true and lasting value is its Universality - the fact that this particular author's individual thoughts expressed onstage can spark emotional response with complete strangers.

    This is what Art does – connects us, challenges us, expands our view about the world and ourselves.

    Nothing I've read about the playwright suggests that she wrote this play so that *only* a certain group of individuals would be moved or enlightened or instructed.

    The fact that for colored girls who have considered suicide when the rainbow is enuf is still in the active canon of American school literature testifies to its exceptional value as an insightful and wide-ranging commentary on human conditions every one of us deals with every day – no matter what our individual gender, ethnicity, economic/educational/abled status etc.

    When you as a non-African-American teach this play, it is obvious that your perspective will be different from that of the African-American playwright. Just as every African-American teacher will have their *own* individual perspective inherently differing in numerous ways from what Ntozake Shange was thinking when she and four friends put on their first reading at a woman's bar in Berkeley, California in 1974.

    The world has changed quite a bit since then, but this play continues to help us grapple with how to make our place in it.

    You should teach this play and help students understand the concept of multiple perspective. That's the essence of teaching. And it's the essence of Art. 

    As Ms. Stamets suggests in her comment, definitely encourage students to ask questions about the playwriting process, which you probably do as a matter of course in your classes anyway.

    L.E. McCullough / Pittsburgh, PA
    www.educationalclassroomplays.com

     

     

     

     

     

     

     



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    L.E. McCullough
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  • 14.  RE: Should I Teach this Play?

    Posted 07-24-2022 20:11
    Something a professor of mine said in grad school around this very thing has really stuck with me. I am paraphrasing but basically it was

    If you are a white person teaching theatre at your school, you are usually the only one there, you have to direct these plays. If not, there is no one else to do it and its irresponsible to never have your students of color see themselves represented on stage. 

    Teach it, cause otherwise no one else will and those voices and views are lost to them. 

    My upper level theatre class is basically mostly things outside my experience.  FCG, Vietgone, Elaborate Entrance of Chad Deity and so on

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    Joseph Gels
    Theatre Teacher
    Boston Latin School
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  • 15.  RE: Should I Teach this Play?

    Posted 07-25-2022 12:14
    Your first realm of identity is human, then it's a woman, and you are not "white:" you may be Italian or Jewish...etc.  But clearly you want to be a voice for your African American sisters.  Their stories have touched your soul.   So, stand with your students and tell their stories. We need more brave souls like you who hear the call and answer it.  Thank you, my sister!  While I belt from my loins "Somewhere" from West Side Story", Rebecca, you remind us that we just have to take that "Place for Us!"

    Nikki/ Theater Teacher/ Bronx

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    Nikki Yelverton
    NYCDOE - Office of Arts and Special Projects
    New York NY
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